Yes, using the right eye drops before LASIK is crucial for a safe, comfortable, and successful procedure.
Your surgeon will prescribe specific drops—typically lubricating, antibiotic, and sometimes anti-inflammatory—to prepare your eyes, reduce infection risk, and ensure your cornea is in optimal condition for surgery.
If you’re preparing for LASIK, you’ve likely heard your doctor mention pre-surgery eye drops. But why are they so crucial, which kinds will your doctor recommend, and how should you use them correctly?
This blog answers all your questions about eye drops before LASIK and helps you get ready for a smooth experience.
Why Do You Need Eye Drops Before LASIK?
Eye drops before LASIK are not just a precaution—they’re a vital part of your preparation. Here’s why:
- Prevent infection: Antibiotic drops lower the risk of bacteria causing problems during or after surgery.
- Reduce inflammation: Some doctors prescribe steroid or anti-inflammatory drops to calm your eyes and create the best possible environment for healing.
- Hydrate and protect: Lubricating (artificial tear) drops keep your cornea moist and healthy, which is especially important if you have dry eyes or spend a lot of time on screens.
These drops lay the groundwork for a safer procedure and a smoother recovery.
Types of Eye Drops Used Before LASIK
Lubricating (Artificial Tear) Drops
- Purpose: Hydrate the cornea and prevent dryness, which can affect surgical accuracy and healing.
- When to start? Typically, your doctor will instruct you to start one to two weeks prior to surgery.
- How to use? Usually, drops are used four times daily, though your specific schedule may be adjusted to fit your individual needs.
Antibiotic Drops
- Purpose: Prevent infection by reducing bacteria on the eye’s surface.
- Common options: Moxifloxacin (Vigamox), Ofloxacin, Gatifloxacin.
- When to start? Usually, you’ll begin using them 1 to 3 days before surgery, applying the drops four times a day.
- How to use? Follow your surgeon’s schedule exactly—usually one drop in each eye at breakfast, lunch, dinner, and bedtime the day before surgery.
Anti-Inflammatory or Steroid Drops
- Purpose: Reduce inflammation and help stabilise the cornea for surgery.
- When to start? Sometimes prescribed in the days leading up to surgery, depending on your eye health and the doctor’s protocol.
- How to use? As directed by your ophthalmologist, never self-prescribe or adjust the dose.
How to Use Eye Drops Before LASIK?
Proper technique matters for safety and effectiveness:
- Wash your hands thoroughly before handling drops or touching your face.
- Don’t touch the dropper tip to your eye or lashes to avoid contamination.
- Tilt your head back, look up, and pull down your lower lid to create a pocket for the drop.
- Apply one drop per eye, then gently close your eyes (don’t squeeze) for 30 seconds.
- Wait at least 5 minutes between different types of drops to avoid washing one out with another.
If you wear contact lenses, stop wearing them as instructed before LASIK—contacts can change your cornea’s shape and affect your results.
How to Handle Eye Allergies or the Use of Additional Eye Drops?
- Tell your doctor about all eye drops or medications you use. Some allergy or medicated drops may need to be paused before surgery.
- Don’t use over-the-counter drops (other than those recommended by your doctor) in the days before surgery, as some ingredients can interfere with the procedure.
Potential Side Effects of Pre-LASIK Eye Drops
Most people tolerate pre-LASIK drops well, but you might notice:
- Mild stinging or burning for a few seconds after application.
- Temporary blurry vision.
- Rarely, allergic reactions (redness, swelling, itching). If this occurs, get in touch with your doctor right away.
What Happens If You Skip or Misuse Your Pre-LASIK Eye Drops?
Skipping or misusing prescribed drops can increase your risk of infection, inflammation, or surgical complications. For the best results, be sure to follow your surgeon’s instructions carefully.
Eye Drop Safety Tips Before LASIK
- Wash your hands before every use.
- Don’t share your drops with anyone.
- Keep the bottle tip clean and never touch your eye or lashes.
- Store drops as instructed—some may need refrigeration.
- Follow your dosing schedule exactly.
What to Avoid Before LASIK?
- Skip all eye makeup, creams, and lotions for at least 24 hours before surgery. These can introduce bacteria or particles that increase infection risk.
- Don’t use any new skincare or eye products in the week before surgery. Stick to your usual, doctor-approved routine.
- If you have an eye infection or irritation, inform your surgeon immediately. You might need to postpone your procedure.
Preparing for Surgery Day
- Bring your prescribed drops to your appointment.
- On the day of your surgery, make sure to leave your contact lenses out.
- Arrive with clean, makeup-free skin and eyes.
- Follow all last-minute instructions from your surgeon, including when to stop eating or drinking if advised.
Key Takeaways: Eye Drops Before LASIK
- Using prescribed eye drops before LASIK is essential for infection prevention, inflammation control, and optimal corneal hydration.
- You’ll likely use a combination of lubricating, antibiotic, and sometimes anti-inflammatory drops, starting days or weeks before surgery.
- Always follow your doctor’s instructions for timing, dosage, and technique.
- Report any side effects or concerns to your surgeon right away.
Ready for LASIK? Prep Your Eyes for Success
Eye drops are a small step with a big impact on your LASIK experience. Stick to your pre-op regimen, ask your doctor if you have questions, and you’ll set yourself up for a smoother procedure and a faster recovery. If you’re unsure about your eye drop schedule or have special concerns, reach out to your LASIK clinic—they’re there to help you every step of the way.
Frequently Asked Questions About Eye Drops Before LASIK
Can I Use My Usual Eye Drops Before LASIK?
Only use drops that your surgeon recommends. Some over-the-counter drops, especially those with preservatives, can irritate your eyes or interfere with surgery. If you use medicated drops for allergies or glaucoma, tell your doctor so they can advise you on timing and safety.
What If I Forget a Dose?
If you miss a dose, use the drop as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one—don’t double up. Staying consistent is key, but missing a single dose is usually not a major concern as long as you resume your schedule promptly.
Will I Need Eye Drops After LASIK, Too?
Yes, you’ll continue using eye drops after your procedure, often with a different schedule. Post-surgery drops help prevent infection, control inflammation, and keep your eyes comfortable as they heal. Your doctor will give you a clear plan for aftercare.
How Do I Store My Eye Drops?
Keep your drops in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. Some antibiotic drops may need refrigeration—check the label or ask your pharmacist. Never use expired drops, and don’t share your drops with anyone else.